Centripetal Force
Key Formulas
| Fc | centripetal force | N |
---|---|---|---|
m | mass | kg | |
v | tangential velocity | m/s | |
r | radius | m |
| Fc | centripetal force | N |
---|---|---|---|
m | mass | kg | |
ω | angular velocity | rad/s | |
r | radius | m |
Tips to Remember
- Confused about whether you have tangential or angular velocity? The biggest tipoff is the unit. Tangential velocities (v) use traditional length divided by time units (m/s, km/hr, mph, etc.). An angular velocity’s units involve angles or revolutions, such as 10 rad/s, or 20 rpm (revolutions per minute).
- If you need to convert revolutions to radians in your angular velocity, use the fact that there are 2π radians in 1 revolution.
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